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Peoples evidence and testimonials proof enough to find
Bush/GMA guilty of crimes against humanity and violating human rights
with impunity: Evidence turned over for GMA impeachment proceedings August 22, 2005
Quezon City, Philippines – Just days after returning from
a five region fact-finding stage of the International Solidarity
Mission, more than 85 delegates from16 countries are taking full
advantage of the current crisis facing President Gloria Macapagl
Arroyo by turning over vast amounts of critical testimonies and
human rights violation fact findings to be used by Minority Leader
Francis Escudera in building the case for her impeachment. The centerpiece
of the findings is a GUILTY verdict for U.S President George W.
Bush and Gloria Arroyo for Crimes Against Humanity as declared by
the International Peoples Tribunal (IPT) on August 19, 2005.
Three boxes of key evidence were the result of human rights documenation
teams led by the human rights alliance Karapatan during four brutal
years of GMA's rule which revealed total disregard for international
human rights laws and conventions such as the Comprehensive Agreement
on Respect for Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law.
Along with testimonies of 10 victims and horrifying reports from
international delegates brought forward in the International People's
Tribunal, the ISM hopes that this extensive legal documenation will
play a vital role in putting an end to record human violations and
state sponsored terror.
"The timing of the ISM and International People's Tribunal
(planned before Gloriagate and alleged family jueteng crimes exploded
into calls for resignation and ouster) allowed us to put forward
larger concerns and accountability for thousansd of proven human
rights violations and abuses outlined by a verdict and judgement
from the IPT," said Kawal Ulanday, Chairperson of BAYAN USA
and one of 40 delegates from the U.S.A. "International delegates
included several human rights and public interest attorneys and
social justice advocates who will now go back to their countries
to build international pressure againt Bush and GMA by demanding
our governments to withdraw any support for what is clearly an illegitmate,
inhumane regime that acts with impunity within the framework of
George Bush's so-called war on terrorism."
According to Ulanday, U.S. ISM delegates will conduct educations
and sharings nationwide as part of a strategy building towards U.S.
Congressional meetings with target bodies such as the International
Relations Commitee. Overall, support and funding through congressional
appropriations committees will be challenged since U.S. tax dollars
are supplying troops, arms and training to the Armed Forces of the
Philippines who have demonstrated to be the main perpetrators of
human rights violations.
International delegates to the ISM formed five fact finding teams
assigned to regions where civilians have been massacred and terrorized
by rampant human rights violations: Mindoro Island in the Southern
Tagalog region, Hacienda Luisita in Tarlac, Central Luzon, Samar
Island in Eastern Visayas, and Surigao del Sur in Mindanao. The
teams are shocked to learn that since they left these regions, another
peasant leader has been stabbed in Basey, Western Samar and a beloved
local organizer recieved a death threat text on his own cellphone.
A vocal human rights priest was also nearly killed in Palawan ST.
These type of shocking reports were presented at the International
People's Tribunal headed by Vice Chairperson of the International
Association of Democratic Lawyers (IADL), Lennox Hinds and Nobel
Peace Prize nominee Irene Fernandez. The ISM was endorsed by former
US Attorney General Ramsey Clarke and former Justice of the Supreme
Court of India Jittendra Sharma, Mumia Abu Jamal, Dolores Huerta,
Jackie Goldberg, Amiri Baraka, and Noam Chomsky along with more
than a hundred international personalities and institutions.
From Jan. 21, 2001 to June 30, 2005, Karapatan (Alliance for the
Advancement of Peoples' Rights) has documented 4,207 cases of human
rights violations affecting 232,795 individuals or 24,299 families
in 237 communities. These included 102 victims of frustrated murders
and 130 victims of involuntary disappearances. The 411 documented
summary executions included 51 leaders and members of the progressive
political party-list Bayan Muna (People First), 20 human rights
workers, and four lawyers and two judges in 2004 and 2005.
Below is the Jurors Verdict and subsequent Judgement form the International
People's Tribunal and International Solidarity Mission In Defense
of a People Fighting Repression
INTERNATIONAL PEOPLE'S TRIBUNAL Manila, Philippines, 19 August 2005
JURORS' VERDICT
We the COLLEGE OF JURORS of the International Peoples' Tribunal, after considering the evidence presented by the People, find the
DEFENDANTS, GLORIA MACAPAGAL ARROYO, GEORGE WALKER BUSH et al. on
the charges of HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS which also constitute as
CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY, as proven by ample testimonial and documentary
evidence adduced during the trial and shown specifically by the
following illustrative cases, GUILTY AS CHARGED..
A. For Crimes Against Humanity in the form of Extrajudicial Killings
as proven by the cases of Hacienda Luisita Massacre, the Albarillo
and Marcellana-Gumanoy cases in Mindoro and the Padiwan Massacre in Sulu in violation of the Bill of Rights of the 1987
Philippine Constitution, GRP-NDF Comprehensive Agreement on Respect
for Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law, the GRP-MNLF
Peace Agreement, the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights and the Convention on the Rights of the Child; and International Labor Standard.
B. For Crimes Against Humanity in the form of Torture as proven
by the cases of the Calubid Case in Samar and the Cata Case in Surigao
in violation of the Bill of Rights of the 1987 Philippine Constitution,
GRP-NDF Comprehensive Agreement on Respect for Human Rights and
International Humanitarian Law the International Covenant for Civil
and Political Rights and the Convention Against Torture, including
its provision on sexual violence and the aggravation of violence against
women
Due to the particular heinousness of his offenses, we particularly
make a specific finding of guilt against Gen Jovito Palparan, one
of the conspirators of the defendants, for his involvement in the
Marcellana-Gumanoy, Calubid and many other cases.
C. For Crimes Against Humanity in the form of forced disappearance
as proven in the Cata case in Surigao, and the Marcellana-Gumanoy
case, in violation of the Bill of Rights of the 1987 Philippine
Constitution, GRP-NDF Comprehensive Agreement on Respect for Human
Rights and International Humanitarian Law and the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
D. For Crimes Against Humanity in the form of other human rights
violations, including from the evidence heard, forced confessions,
forced displacement of communities, violence against women and systematic
persecution of people and their representatives, as proven in the
documents submitted by the International Solidarity Mission, findings
of Karapatan and other peoples' organizations in violation of the
Bill of Rights and Article XIII provisions on social justice of the Philippine
Constitution, international human rights law and generally accepted
principles of international law.
THE MEMBERS OF THE COLLEGE OF JURORS REITERATE OUR VERDICT FINDING
DEFENDANTS GLORIA MACAPAGAL ARROYO AND GEORGE W. BUSH et al: GUILTY
AS CHARGED.
International Solidarity Mission: In Defense of a People
Fighting Repression
INTERNATIONAL PEOPLE'S TRIBUNAL, Manila, Philippines - 19 August
2005
JUDGMENT
WE, the JUDGES OF THE INTERNATIONAL PEOPLES' TRIBUNAL, considering
the GUILTY VERDICT handed by the Panel Of Jurors, noting that the
evidence demonstrates beyond a reasonable doubt that these human
rights abuses are widespread, systematic and were done with impunity,
WE hereby PROMULGATE the following JUDGMENT and CALL TO ACTION:
1. The Defendants are hereby adjudged to have forfeited any right
or authority to occupy their current political positions and hereby
ordered removed from positions of power and perpetually and absolutely
disqualified
from holding any public office;
2. The international community is urged to support the Filipino
people's struggle to oust Defendant Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo and
her government from power through a broad united front, so that
immediate
measures beneficial to the Filipino people be implemented including
purging the military and police of human rights violators, giving
justice to victims of human rights violations and eradicating corruption
in government;
3. The Defendants are sentenced to pay compensation and indemnification
for the victims' rehabilitation, restitute their material and moral
damages, and issue a sincere public apology to the Filipino people
and that all prisoners incarcerated because of political repression
be released;
4. The international community is urged to withdraw aid and recognition
from the Defendant Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo administration, and allow
selective repudiation of foreign debt and moratorium on debt payments
by the Philippine government;
5. The international community is urged to exert pressure on the
Defendant George W. Bush to desist from interfering in the affairs
of and committing acts of aggression and infringement of sovereignty
against the Filipino people and other freedom-loving peoples worldwide; and
that the international community oppose the presence of US troops
in the Philippines;
6. The Filipino people is urged to file complaints with the United
Nations and its pertinent committees and Special Rapporteurs, the
International Criminal Court (ICC) under the Rome Statute as soon
as it is ratified by the Philippine Senate, the United Nations Human Rights
Committee (UNHRC), the Organization of Islamic Countries (OIC) and
the Joint Monitoring Committee (JMC) of the Government of the Republic
of the Philippines (GRP) and the National Democratic Front of the
Philippines (NDFP) against the Defendants;
7. The Government of the Republic of the Philippines is urged to
resume peace talks with the National Democratic Front of the Philippines
and to comply with all agreements in the GRP-NDFP peace negotiations,
including the Hague Joint Declaration, the Joint Agreement on Safety
and Immunity
Guarantees (JASIG) and the Comprehensive Agreement on Respect for
Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law (CARHRIHL);
8. The Government of the Republic of the Philippines is admonished
to renounce its "total war" and other militarist policies,
withdraw its support for the US "War on Terror", repeal
all repressive laws and decrees,
dismantle all paramilitary units and private armies, desist from
passing repressive laws including, but not limited to the National
ID System and the Anti-Terrorist Bills; and
9. The Government of the Republic of the Philippines is STRONGLY
ADVISED to uphold the rule of law, respect the civil, political,
economic, social and human rights of its citizens, which are protected
and guaranteed by the Philippine Constitution and by the international
human rights and humanitarian law and desist from adopting policies
or measures that restrict, infringe upon or impair such rights.
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